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Case Hardening Steel (Grade SAE-8620)

Grade Introduction:

AISI 8620 Steel is a low alloy nickel, chromium, molybdenum case hardening steel, generally supplied in the as rolled condition with a maximum hardness HB 255max. SAE steel 8620 offers high external strength and good internal strength, making it highly wear resistant. AISI 8620 steel has a higher core strength than grades 8615 and 8617.

SAE 8620 alloy steel is flexible during hardening treatments, thus enabling improvement of case/core properties. Pre hardened and tempered (uncarburized) 8620 can be further surface hardened by nitriding but will not respond satisfactorily to flame or induction hardening due to its low carbon content.

Steel 8620 is suited for applications which require a combination of toughness and wear resistance. This grade is commonly supplied in round bar.

Supplied Condition:

As Rolled

Grade Applications:

ISI 8620 steel material is used extensively by all industry sectors for light to medium stressed components and shafts requiring high surface wear resistance with reasonable core strength and impact properties.

Typical applications are: Bearings, Bushes, Cam Shafts, Differential Pinions, Guide Pins, King Pins, Pistons Pins, Gears, Splined Shafts, Ratchets, Sleeves and other applications where it is helpful to have a steel that can be readily machined and carburized to controlled case depths

Equivalent Grades:

Internal Standard BS DIN IS EN AISI/SAE
SAE8620 805M20 - 20NiCrMo2 EN362 SAE8620

Chemical Composition:

C MN SI S P Cr Ni Mo V B
0.18-0.23 0.70-0.90 0.15-0.35 .035 Max .035 Max 0.40-0.60 0.40-0.70 0.15-0.25 - -

Hardness:

165-210 BHN

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